Moreno Habif

Center for Cultural Preservation

 

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00:00:01 - Moreno introduces himself and gives a little background

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Partial Transcript: My name is Moreno Habif. I was born in Cuba in 1937. Migrated to Miami as a result of the Castro Revolution in December of 1960. I've lived in Miami Beach for 45 years.

00:00:33 - Moreno share his family history.

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Partial Transcript: Moreno details the migrations of his father from Turkey and his mother from Russia to Cuba and their marriage. He shares a story about their meeting and highlights their long marital life.

00:01:47 - Moreno describes his parent's life in Cuba.

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Partial Transcript: Describes his parents' business ventures in tourist shops in Havana and the decline in business following the Castro regime’s rise.

00:02:48 - Moreno talks about the cultural life in Cuba.

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Partial Transcript: Moreno speaks about the Jewish community's cultural life, especially around Yiddish and Hebrew education. His mother was a teacher, and his father was multilingual.

00:05:40 - How many Jews were living in Cuba?

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Partial Transcript: Approximately 12,000 Jews lived in Cuba, primarily in Havana, with most involved in business. Differences between Sephardic and Ashkenazi Jews in terms of integration and financial success are discussed.

00:08:00 - Moreno describes the relationships with the non-Jewish Cubans.

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Partial Transcript: Discusses generally positive interactions and lack of anti-Semitism between Jews and non-Jews in Cuba, highlighting his father's involvement in the Masonic lodge.

00:09:47 - Moreno describes the impact of the Castro revolution.

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Partial Transcript: Talks about how the revolution disrupted plans of young Jewish Cubans to continue living in Cuba, driving many to migrate. Reflects on the disintegration of the Jewish community.

00:39:26 - Moreno talks about what it was like coming to Miami.

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Partial Transcript: Describes adjustment to life in Miami, challenges in his educational and professional life, and involvement with the local Jewish community. Reflects on his easier adjustment due to prior visits.

00:49:34 - Moreno talks about the decline of Yiddish and the community changes in Miami.

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Partial Transcript: Yiddish’s role declined in his life after moving to Miami, although there were cultural aspects like theater and vaudeville. Emphasizes the importance of Jewish culture and education.

01:06:29 - Moreno's reflections on Jewish culture, heritage, and community

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Partial Transcript: Reflects on the importance of cohesiveness, belonging, and preserving Jewish values and traditions. Expresses regret over the community’s disintegration and the significance of teaching Yiddish.